Archive for the ‘Politics’ Category

Academic Couples

Tuesday, August 17th, 2010

This post is an expansion of a comment I made to Tenured Radical’s post, “Never Mix, Never Worry: A Brief (and incomplete) History of the Academic Couple”. She wrote the post in response to Caroline Bick’s  essay in the Sunday New York Times, “Is the Husband Going to Be a Problem.”

That question arose in the mind of a professor interviewing Bick for her first academic position. Bick’s essay mentions this sexist thinking about her husband potentially being a hiring issue. However, this is not really the main point of the article, which is not about sexism in academia but is about the intersection of careers and relationships.

Her advisor reassured her potential employer, not Bick as Tenured Radical indicates. Bick wishes she could have responded. She would have told them that it would be no problem because she planned to chain him under the bed. Bick does acknowledge that the “adult” behavior expected of her in the moment would up influencing her choices for many years.

Tenured Radical and many of the commenters felt that Bick’s story had a happy ending because she, her husband, and their children live together in the same city. It is a successful conclusion from the point of Bick’s relationship with her husband. The husband’s first career ended and he had to reinvent himself. As I know from personal experience this can be very difficult. If the woman had to give up her chosen academic career but got to live in the same city with her husband and children would it still be a successful conclusion?

Tenured Radical feels that the issue of “academic commuting” is a recent problem. “Once women decided to stop baking cookies for their husband’s seminars and type manuscripts for love and pin money, it occurred to them get their own advanced degrees (it was around the mid 1960s, when women’s liberation really took off,…)” Was feminism really as straight forward and simple as women making a conscious choice to stop baking cookies and get PhDs? I guess there were not any social forces that kept them baking and no changes that enabled woman to have more options, in both career and personal life.

The post contains several pictures of Elizabeth Taylor from Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf and the reader might assume she represents the prototypical faculty wife. Honey, the younger woman in Edward Albee’s play, actually better fits the stereotype of the faculty wife.

Sandy Dennis, Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?

Sandy Dennis, Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?

Martha, the character Elizabeth Taylor plays, is an alcoholic, frustrated and vengeful woman. Her frustration does not seem to be related to her not having obtained an academic job. She does not really fit into the point Tenured Radical makes about  secret drinking by faculty wives.

Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?

Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?

College campuses across America have scholarship funds for women returning to school, loans for students, funds for campus beautification, and wings in medical centers because of faculty wives. Apparently, these women found time to do other things besides baking cookies and becoming alcoholics.

Spousal hires are much more likely if one or both of the people are stars or if they are looking for jobs at large public universities. In general, small private liberal arts colleges cannot easily add a second line when trying to hire someone. In addition, spousal hires can often conflict with affirmative action goals.

Two people in the same field are unlikely to wind up with two jobs at the same institution.   Someone will have to give up and do something else; that is what happened to Bick and her husband.

Some Final Thoughts About Chicago

Monday, April 26th, 2010

We left Chicago a week ago and drove for two days. When we got home, I got sick. Today is the first day I felt like I could come to any conclusion about the two weeks we spent in Chicago.

A news story about the number of murders in Chicago this year, 113 so far, and calls for the National Guard to come in, prompted me to reflect on the experience. To a great extent, we were in a bubble by staying in Hyde Park and visiting the Loop and the Magnificent Mile. When you are a tourist in a city, you tend not to see the poorer and more crime-ridden areas

We did go to Pilsen, which is a Mexican- American neighborhood. Chicago is a city of neighborhoods, which I feel gives it a less cohesive identity. Pilsen has a wonderful museum, The National Museum of Mexican Art and a great restaurant, Mundial Cocina Mestiza.  There were several closed shops and rundown buildings, but there was also a nice park with several baseball games going on.

Chicago has a large African-American population, although at the museum, an exhibit said that in a few years, Hispanics would be the largest ethnic group. In the 1950’s and 1960’s, many areas of Chicago underwent urban renewal. The government took the lead in these endeavors. Today private developers revitalize neighborhoods, and it is called gentrification.

Hyde Park-Kenwood was one of the areas that experienced urban renewal, although large housing projects were not built there. In this case, both the University and the city played a role. The main consequence appears to be that poor people moved somewhere else and the number of bars diminished.

I live in a college town. This year I have visited other college towns and have been surprised that they are not as similar to Amherst as I would have thought. Neither Raleigh nor Hyde Park had the number of shops, pizza places, bars, restaurants, or bookstores that Northampton and Amherst have. Perhaps what I think of as the typical college town is really more of a New England phenomenon?

Past, Present, Future

Sunday, April 18th, 2010

Today we took a very long walk, going all the way to the lake front and then down much of the Midway. The Museum of Science and Industry was one of the buildings of the Columbian Exposition of 1893; the Midway and Jackson Park were where exhibits, the Ferris wheel, and other attraction were. It felt like we had been to the Exposition as we walked along that route.

We stared from Valois, which is supposedly President Obama’s favorite restaurant. It is a cafeteria and it had a sign about President Obama’s favorite breakfasts. There were two: steak and eggs, hash browns and toast and the other: egg whites, bacon or sausage, hash browns and toast. I am guessing the steak is really his favorite and the egg whites are his healthy choice.

Along the midway, we also passed the Law School. When I think about Obama being president, it fills me with a certain delight because he will be a historical figure. Just as I visited Rutherford B. Hayes’ home last week, future generations will visit sites associated with Obama. That’s cool.

We tried to get as close as we could to his house but the security is intense. The guard said it was against the rules even to tell me which house was his. Since you can find out the address on the Internet, I don’t get that restriction.

Of course, I support keeping the President safe and understand why they do not want to let people get close. There is a synagogue right next to his house. It must be quite a hassle to attend services. Never mind being one of the neighbors.

We had a lovely day exploring both the past of Chicago and the present and future of our country.

Craft Brewers Conference - Chicago

Thursday, April 8th, 2010

The 2010 Craft Brewers Conference (CBC) and BrewExpo America started Tuesday and runs until April 10. I didn’t know that it was  in downtown Chicago until we got here. Rep. Pete DeFazio and Rep. Richie Neal (from Western Massachusetts) were the keynote speakers. They are both part of the Small Brewers Caucus which I discussed here.

The conference is primarily a trade meeting, but there are some events connected to it for the public. Tonight I could have gone and seen Fritz Maytag in another part of town but I didn’t. On Friday and Saturday Stone Brewing will be taking over eleven taps at a taqueria. I am going to try to go to that.

Day Two: Rutherford B. Hayes

Tuesday, April 6th, 2010

Today we are in Fremont, Ohio. The Rutherford B. Hayes Presidential Center is here. It is his family home, Spiegel Grove. There is also a museum and a library. I always think of Hayes as one of a fairly undistinguished group of presidents from the late nineteenth century. He became president following a disputed election. Once in office he ended Reconstruction and any federal support for Southern blacks.

His wife was Lucy Webb Hayes. She was the first presidential wife the press and others called “first lady”. She was also the first to have graduated from college. Like many other women  during the 1870s,  she was a temperance advocate. Her opponents called her “Lemonade Lucy”. President Hayes shared her temperance position; however his grandfather owned a tavern in  Vermont.

The house  and grounds were beautiful and the weather was warm but windy. It was nice to get out of the car and walk around. Tomorrow onto Chicago.

spiegel-grove-rutherford-b-hayes-home

This is What Change Looks Like

Tuesday, March 23rd, 2010
House passes health care

House passes health care

About a half hour ago, I took part in an Organizing for America conference call. It was for people who had worked to get the health care bill passed.  I am very proud that I played a small part in reforming the health care system. I am also thrilled that I was on a phone call with President Obama.

President Obama said that he “hoped everyone on the phone is savoring this and that this is your victory. You did this despite being counted out time and time again. You were steadfast. You bucked up some weak knees. You made a difference. Stand strong. Enjoy the victory but our work is not done.”

He was asked what we have learned from this process. He replied, “We learned that the legislative process is painfully long and confusing. I wish I could change it - nothing is going to be as complicated as health care - went on forever. Because of filibuster, anything we do is going to go through some contortions. Important to remember this and be patient and don’t get discouraged.

If we just have persistence and don’t lose sight of ultimate goal, the daily twists and turns are not as important. It requires some fortitude.

He also said, “I learned that it is important to boil down message to two or three talking points.  I learned change is possible - if something is not exactly perfect, important to stay focused. In the big picture history of social change - if you get a basic framework then refinement will happen to move in the direction of progress.”

“Stay hopeful, positive, focused on big picture, stay with it, and be dogged. The reason I don’t quit is because you don’t quit. I draw inspiration from you.”

Forty-Eight Tweets and Counting

Wednesday, March 17th, 2010

I have had twitter for a while and I have adjusted to using it. It seems good for things that I would not have felt could be a post as well as political alerts and short statements. Using it for politics is particularly good since that is not something I have done that much of on the blog. I have figured out how to use a # mark and I enjoyed being part of the conversation during President Obama’s health care summit last month. I tweeted three times that day which is my record.

In the beginning, I was worried about getting people to follow me but I have completely relaxed about that. Right now, I have seven followers, which is fine. Like most things on the Internet, building a following will take time.

Now that I am tweeting regularly, I have also realized that my blog posting and twitter are two separate activities. I do tweet whenever I have a new post but that is about it. I thought I wanted real integration of the two with tweets being automatically generated from posts and vice a versa. I have discovered I do not want that at all.

On my website, amymittelman.com, I have a pretty, blue bird with the Twitter symbol. I thought I wanted that on the blog also, but again I do not. Part of my reluctance to merge the two things is that my wordpress blog is quirky.

Wordpress.com does not really recognize my blog. That was part of the explanation for why it took me so long to find out that there were site statistics for the blog. For a variety of reasons, I have to log in as “admin”. I certainly would not want posts that were authored by “admin”.

The low tech and separateness of my current practice for blogging and tweeting turns out to be just right.

Lower Taxes for Small Brewers Proposed

Monday, March 15th, 2010

Brookston Bulletin has a story about HR 4278 which is a bill in the House to reduce the small brewers excise tax differential as well as changing the definition and  levels for small brewers. Jay’s information is essentially the same as what is on the Brewers Association web site. Both Jay and the Brewers Association provide information about how to appeal to Congressmen to support the bill.  The Brewers Association represents 1,516 brewers which includes sixty-three brewing companies that produce  anywhere from 15,000 to 6 million barrels of beer per year. In Bev-AB brews over 100 million barrels a year domestically.

The bill is sponsored by Rep. Neal (MA). The co-sponsors include representatives from several strongholds of craft brewing including California, Washington, Oregon, Pennsylvania, and Vermont. The House also has a Small Brewers Caucus. This group has a varied membership including people in the news recently. Joe Sestak – running against Arlen Specter for a Pennsylvania Senate seat, Bart Stupak, Family member and potential health care reform destroyer and Joe Wilson of  “you lie” fame.

There are several other bills before Congress that deal with excise taxes on beer. S.1058. Brewers Excise and Economic Relief Act of 2009, seeks to roll back the $18 per barrel excise tax to its 1991 rate of $9 and provide further tax rate reductions for small brewers.

Since 1991, the brewing industry, particularly large brewers, has tried to roll back the tax. The Brewers Association supports this, but HR 4278 appears to be an attempt to place small brewers front and center. Since the efforts of A-B in 1991 were the main reason the rate was not higher, it may be short sighted for small brewers to set out on their own.

The small brewers’ differential tax rate dates from 1976 when there were fifty-three brewers and thirty-nine brewed less than 2 million barrels.  It was the culmination of many years of effort on the part of small and regional brewers and was the last time the whole brewing industry cooperated for many years.

The Brewers Association is arguing for tax reduction by focusing on job creation, but I still think that any effort to reduce excise taxes for beer is likely to fail. Although the government is seeking to create jobs, it is also facing huge deficits. Liquor and tobacco taxes have been a mainstay of the federal governments’ internal revenue for almost 150 years. It seems unlikely that they would not want to continues to rely on a proven source of revenue during troubled economic times.

Federal Beer Tax Decrease Unlikely

Thursday, January 14th, 2010

Every day I get Google alerts about the brewing industry. Today I got one that linked to a Northern Michigan TV news story about a possible decrease in federal beer taxes. Apparently the proposed legislation would cut the small brewers tax in half and reduce what large brewers pay by one-ninth.

The video showed an earnest craft brewer, at his plant, indicating how he could use the extra money to grow his business. It also showed an appealing pint of beer.

Craft Brewer

Craft Brewer

I thought I should see if anyone else was talking about this so I typed into Google “federal beer tax decrease.” Google responded, “Did you mean to search for: federal beer tax increase.”

I think that tells the whole story. It is very unlikely, in this economic climate, that beer taxes will go down. It remains more likely that beer and other “sin” taxes would go up to help finance health care reform and other projects of the Obama administration.

Disease?

Tuesday, December 29th, 2009

Today I took an Amtrak train to New York City. I had to switch trains at New Haven and the train was very crowded. I started talking to the conductor about it and he said it was because of the attempted terrorist attack on Dec. 25. He said that,”Ninety percent of Muslims want to kill us. It is a disease and our government does not want to recognize it.”

I do not think it is a “disease”; unfortunately, thinking it is a disease excuses Americans from any responsibility. I never thought it was fair or appropriate to say that 9 11 was our own fault, but, both as individuals and as a nation, we have an obligation to behave appropriately. Eight years of George Bush and Dick Cheney are probably as much to blame for the hatred and wish to harm us that many people feel as any “disease.”